一、表达不同观点

1：People's views on……vary/differ from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……

2：People may have different opinions on……

3：Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)

4: There are different opinions among people as to……

二、引出开头

1：It is well-known to us that……==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …

2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……

3：Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.

5：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……

三、提出建议

1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).

2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……

3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……

4：Only in this way/by doing… can we ……

5：Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

四、预示后果

1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.

2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……

3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation

五、表示论证

1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.

2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我无法完全同意这一观点)

3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我来说……)

4：I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced that…….

5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的`原因……)

六、给出原因

1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that ……

2: This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third，……。

3：For one thing,…… For another thing，…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……

4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述，其主要原因如下。

七、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法

1：The best way to solve the troubles is……

2：As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言，……

3：It is obvious that……

4：It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的，但这并不意味着……

5：It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……

6：There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……

八、表示好处和坏处

1：It has the following advantages.

2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us==It do good/harm to us

3: It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处

九、表示重要、方便、可能

1：It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.

2：It plays an important role in our life.

3: It gives us access to doing we have access to doing

十、采取措施

1：We should take some effective measures.

2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.

3：We should do our most in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……

4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.

十一、显示变化

1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years==the past five years have seen the changes.过去五年发生了很多变化

2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.

3：It has increased/decreased from…to…

4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.

十二、表明事实现状

1：We cannot ignore the fact that……

2：No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……

1、nothing is difficult to the man who will try.世上无难事，只要肯登攀。

2、one false move may lose the game。一着不慎，满盘皆输。

3、no cross， no crown。不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。

4、no man is wise at all times。聪明一世，糊涂一时。

5、he is a wise man who speaks little。聪明不是挂在嘴上。

6、one hour today is worth two tomorrow。争分夺秒效率高。

7、no pleasure without pain。没有苦就没有乐。

8、pride goes before， and shame es after。骄傲使人落后。

9、no sweet without sweat。先苦后甜。

10、soon learn， soon forgotten。学得快，忘得快。

11、one eyewitness is better than ten hearsays。百闻不如一见。

12、nothing is difficult to the man who will try。世上无难事，只要肯登攀。

13、not to know what happened before one was born is always to be a child。不懂世故，幼稚可笑。

14、practice makes perfect。熟能生巧。

15、no garden without its weeds.没有不长草的园子。

16、prevention is better than cure。预防胜于治疗。

17、once bitten， twice shy。一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。

18、one never loses anything by politeness。讲礼貌不吃亏。

19、one man's fault is other man's lesson。前车之鉴。

20、something is better than nothing。聊胜于无。

21、no man is born wise or learned。没有生而知之者。

22、he is not laughed at that laughs at himself first。自嘲者不会让人见笑。

23、put the cart before the horse。本末倒置。

24、proverbs are the daughters of daily experience。谚语是日常经验的结晶。

25、success belongs to the persevering。坚持就是胜利。

26、new wine in old bottles。旧瓶装新酒。

27、send a wise man on an errand， and say nothing to him。智者当差，不用交代。

28、out of debt， out of danger。无债一身轻。

29、one swallow does not make a summer。一燕不成夏。

30、rome is not built in a day。冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。

31、no man is wise at all times.聪明一世，糊涂一时。

32、still water run deep。静水常深。

33、reading is to the mind while exercise to the body。读书健脑，运动强身。

34、No pleasure without pain.没有苦就没有乐。

35、no news is good news。没有消息就是好消息。

36、obedience is the first duty of a soldier.军人以服从命令为天职。

37、none are so blind as those who won\'t see.视而不见。

38、old sin makes new shame.一失足成千古恨。

39、reading enriches the mind。开卷有益。

40、patience is the best remedy。忍耐是良药。

41、seek the truth from facts。实事求是。

42、none are so deaf as those who won't hear。充耳不闻。

43、observation is the best teacher.观察是最好的老师。

44、nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it。世上无难事，只怕有心人。

45、nothing is to be got without pains but poverty.世上唯有贫穷可以不劳而获。

46、no way is impossible to courage.勇者无惧。

47、no smoke without fire。无风不起浪。

48、no smoke without fire.无风不起浪。

49、nothing is to be got without pains but poverty。世上唯有贫穷可以不劳而获。

50、no rose without a thorn.没有不带刺的玫瑰。

51、none are so blind as those who won't see。视而不见。

52、nothing dries sooner than a tear.眼泪干得最快。

53、nothing brave, nothing have.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。

54、he is not fit to mand others that cannot mand himself。正人先正己。

55、no garden without its weeds。没有不长草的园子。

56、no living man all things can.世上没有万事通。

57、pour water into a sieve。竹篮子打水一场空。

58、soon ripe， soon rotten。熟得快，烂得快。

59、neyver say die。永不言败。

60、never too old to learn, never too late to turn.亡羊补牢，为时未晚。

一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，...

3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......

4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，

5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...

6.It's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...

7.It's likely that ... 这可能是因为...

8.It's hardly that... 这是很难的......

9.It's hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.what's far more important is that... 更重要的是…

二.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...

2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述

4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……

5.But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…

6.For all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，...

8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而，困难在于…

9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们要注意...

10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说

14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …

三.结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…

2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是，....

7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

四.举例句型

1.Let's take...to illustrate this.2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3. Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of….

五.常用于引言段的.句型

1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来，……一直被视为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。

3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….

5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….

七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。

2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...，但以下是最典型的。

3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。

5. The reasons are as follows.

八 因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight. 8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。